74HC139D vs 74HC123D

74HC139Dと74HC123Dの詳細な比較では、それぞれの仕様と主要機能に関する貴重な洞察を提供します。RoHS指令への準拠、REACH規則、シリーズ、実装スタイル、パッケージタイプ、その他の関連特性など、重要な要素を詳細に網羅しています。違いを並べて表示することで、部品選定が容易になり、特定のアプリケーションに最適なオプションを選択しやすくなります。

Technical review by ETEI Component Engineering Source: manufacturer documentation

Replacement verdict

Not a drop-in replacement

The 74HC123D and 74HC139D are functionally unrelated logic ICs and cannot serve as substitutes for one another. The 74HC123D is a dual retriggerable monostable multivibrator with timing and pulse-generation functions, while the 74HC139D is a dual 2-to-4 line decoder/demultiplexer with address-decoding functions. Their internal architectures, pin functions, and application roles differ fundamentally, so direct replacement is not feasible in any design.

Different logic function Different output type Different pin function Different application role

Parts at a glance

Part A

74HC139D

東芝セミコンダクター・アンド・ストレージ

Lifecycle
Active
Stock
4290 個数
Package
SOIC-16
Series
ロジック - 信号スイッチ、マルチプレクサ、デコーダ
Part B

74HC123D

パナソニック電子部品

Lifecycle
Active
Stock
3320 個数
Package
SOIC-16
Series
ロジック - マルチバイブレータ

Key differences

Rows are prioritized by design impact. Highlighted values require attention during substitution.

Key electrical and mechanical differences between the two devices

Parameter 74HC123D 74HC139D Why it matters
Function Dual retriggerable monostable multivibrator with reset Dual 2-to-4 line decoder/demultiplexer These devices perform completely different logic functions, so they are not functionally interchangeable in a circuit.
Logic Type Monostable multivibrator (one-shot) Decoder/demultiplexer The logic type determines the device's role in signal generation versus signal routing/selection.
Number of Circuits 2 2 Both integrate two independent units per package, but each unit performs a different function.
Number of Inputs per Circuit 2 (trigger inputs) plus reset 2 (address/select inputs) plus enable Input count and type affect how the device interfaces with surrounding logic and control signals.
Number of Outputs per Circuit 1 (pulse output) with complementary output 4 (decoded outputs) Output count and configuration determine fan-out and the number of signals the device can drive.
Output Type Push-pull (CMOS) Push-pull (CMOS), active low Output polarity and drive style affect compatibility with downstream logic inputs.
Supply Voltage Range 2 V to 6 V 2 V to 6 V Both operate over the standard HC-family supply range, allowing use in similar power environments.
Propagation Delay Typically ~25 ns at 4.5 V Typically ~14 ns at 4.5 V Propagation delay influences timing margins and maximum operating frequency in the target design.
Package SO16 (SOIC-16) SO16 (SOIC-16) Matching package and pin count simplifies PCB footprint compatibility, though pinouts differ.
Operating Temperature Range -40 °C to +125 °C -40 °C to +125 °C Both support industrial temperature ranges, making them suitable for similar environmental conditions.

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Full specification comparison

Use manufacturer datasheets as the final authority.

Specification 74HC139D 74HC123D
Series 74HC 74HC
Part Status Obsolete Active
Type Decoder/Demultiplexer -
Circuit 1 x 2:4 -
Independent Circuits 2 2
Current - Output High Low 5.2mA, 5.2mA 5.2mA, 5.2mA
Voltage Supply Source Single Supply -
Voltage - Supply 2V ~ 6V 2 V ~ 6 V
Operating Temperature -40°C ~ 85°C -40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type Surface Mount Surface Mount
Logic Type - Monostable
Schmitt Trigger Input - Yes
Propagation Delay - 40 ns

Frequently asked questions

What are the primary functions of the 74HC123D and 74HC139D?

The 74HC123D is a dual retriggerable monostable multivibrator that generates a single output pulse of a specified width for each trigger input. The 74HC139D is a dual 2-to-4 line decoder/demultiplexer that routes one of four outputs low based on a 2-bit binary address.

Can the 74HC123D and 74HC139D be used interchangeably in a circuit?

No. They perform fundamentally different logic functions. The 74HC123D is a timing device for pulse generation, while the 74HC139D is a combinational logic decoder/demultiplexer. Substitution requires a complete redesign of the surrounding circuit.

Do the 74HC123D and 74HC139D share the same package and pinout?

Both devices are commonly offered in a 16-pin SOIC package (the "D" suffix in 74HC123D and 74HC139D typically denotes SOIC). However, their pinouts are not identical because their internal functions and input/output requirements differ. Always verify the specific pin assignment from the manufacturer datasheet before layout.

What are the key timing specifications for the 74HC123D?

The 74HC123D output pulse width is set by an external resistor (REXT) and capacitor (CEXT) according to the formula tW ≈ K × REXT × CEXT, where K is typically 0.45 to 0.55 for the HC family. It supports retriggering and has a trigger propagation delay typically in the range of 20–30 ns at 5 V.

What are the key propagation delays for the 74HC139D?

The 74HC139D typically has a propagation delay from address inputs (A0, A1) to outputs (Y0–Y3) of about 15–20 ns at 5 V, and from enable inputs (E1, E2) to outputs of about 12–18 ns at 5 V. These values vary with supply voltage and load capacitance.

Are both the 74HC123D and 74HC139D compatible with 5 V and 3.3 V logic systems?

Both are 74HC series devices, which typically operate over a supply voltage range of 2 V to 6 V. They are therefore compatible with both 5 V and 3.3 V logic levels when used within that range, but input threshold voltages and output drive strengths must be checked against the specific datasheet for the target supply voltage.

Which device is better for generating a delayed pulse, and which for selecting one of several outputs?

The 74HC123D is the correct choice for generating a delayed or retriggerable pulse because it is a monostable multivibrator. The 74HC139D is the correct choice for selecting one of four outputs based on a binary address because it is a decoder/demultiplexer.

Do the 74HC123D and 74HC139D have the same output drive capability?

Both are standard 74HC CMOS devices and typically provide symmetrical output drive of about ±4 mA at 5 V. However, actual drive current depends on the specific manufacturer and supply voltage. Always consult the datasheet for the exact output current ratings.