2N2646

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2N2646

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  • メーカーNTE電子

  • メーカー品番 #2N2646

  • 在庫状況18302

365 日間品質保証

7*24 日間の品質保証

90-時間単位のサービス保証

1日間のアフターサービス保証

仕様

属性 値
Manufacturer NTE Electronics
Package / Case TO-206AA(TO-18)
Pd - Power Dissipation 300mW

概要

Description

The 2N2646 is a unijunction transistor (UJT) commonly used in electronic circuits for switching, timing, and pulse generation. Unlike bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) or field-effect transistors (FETs), the UJT has a single PN junction and three terminals: emitter (E), base1 (B1), and base2 (B2). It features a unique intrinsic standoff ratio, which makes it suitable for triggering and oscillator applications.
The 2N2646 is primarily utilized in relaxation oscillator circuits due to its ability to generate sawtooth waveforms. Its operation is characterized by a negative resistance region, which aids in the rapid switching between its conductive and non-conductive states. This property is leveraged in timing applications where the UJT can act as a reliable switch.
Key specifications include a peak emitter current, interbase voltage, and a maximum power dissipation limit. It is often used in triggering circuits, phase control, and other applications requiring precise timing and switching. Its simplicity and reliability make the 2N2646 a staple in various classic electronic designs.

Equivalent

The 2N2646 is a unijunction transistor (UJT). Equivalent products include the 2N2647, 2N4870, and UJT modules like the 2N4871 and 2N4872, which share similar specifications and applications. Always check the datasheet for compatibility in specific circuits.

Features

The 2N2646 is a unijunction transistor (UJT) known for its simplicity and effectiveness in triggering and timing applications. Key features include:
1. Unijunction Design: Composed of a single PN junction, it has a unique structure that allows the device to switch on and off.
2. Simplicity: Inherently simple and easy to use, it is often employed in oscillators, timers, and pulse generators.
3. Negative Resistance: Exhibits a negative resistance region in its characteristic curve, which is useful for relaxation oscillator applications.
4. Three-Terminal Device: Consists of an emitter (E) and two bases (B1 and B2), providing flexibility in circuit design.
5. Low Power Consumption: Operates efficiently with minimal power, making it suitable for battery-powered devices.
6. Wide Operating Temperature: Functions effectively over a broad temperature range, enhancing its reliability in various environments.
7. Triggering Capability: Known for its ability to precisely control triggering points, useful in SCR and TRIAC triggering circuits.
These characteristics make the 2N2646 a versatile component in analog electronic designs.

Pinout

The 2N2646 is a unijunction transistor (UJT) with a 3-pin configuration. The pins are:
1. Emitter (E): The emitter is the terminal where the current flows into the device. In the case of the 2N2646, it's the terminal responsible for triggering the device when a sufficient voltage is applied.
2. Base1 (B1): One of the two base terminals, Base1 is used in conjunction with the Emitter for triggering purposes. It is typically connected to the reference voltage.
3. Base2 (B2): The second base terminal, Base2 is usually connected to a positive supply voltage. This pin, along with Base1, forms a resistive path that influences the device's switching characteristics.
The 2N2646 is commonly used in oscillator circuits, pulse generation, and timing applications due to its negative resistance characteristic, which allows it to generate and control pulses efficiently.

Manufacturer

The 2N2646 is a unijunction transistor. It was originally manufactured by several companies, but Motorola was one of the main manufacturers. Motorola was a leading company in the fields of semiconductor and telecommunications equipment. It was known for developing and manufacturing a wide range of electronic components, including transistors, integrated circuits, and microprocessors. Over the years, the manufacturing of semiconductors like the 2N2646 has been undertaken by several other companies due to acquisitions, mergers, or licensing agreements. Today, the 2N2646 may be produced by companies that specialize in electronic components and semiconductors, such as ON Semiconductor and NXP Semiconductors, both of which are successors of parts of Motorola's semiconductor business. These companies focus on producing a wide range of semiconductor products for various applications in electronics, automotive, industrial, and communication industries.

Application

The 2N2646 is a unijunction transistor (UJT) primarily used in applications such as triggering circuits, oscillators, and pulse generation. Its ability to produce sharp switching characteristics makes it suitable for timing circuits and waveform shaping. It is commonly used in relaxation oscillator circuits for generating sawtooth or pulse waveforms. Additionally, it can be used in phase control applications, such as light dimmers and motor speed controls, as well as in triggering SCRs and TRIACs for controlled rectification. Its simple design and reliable operation make it a popular choice in educational and hobbyist electronics projects.

Package

The 2N2646 is a unijunction transistor commonly packaged in a TO-18 metal can. This package type is a through-hole design with three leads, providing durability and efficient heat dissipation for electronic applications.